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Sports Therapy Hub

Piriformis Syndrome

Piriformis Syndrome occurs when the piriformis muscle spasms and irritates or compresses the sciatic nerve. It often causes symptoms similar to sciatica, though it is not caused by a spinal problem like sciatica is.


Pain from piriformis syndrome is often worse when walking up stairs, after sitting, or while walking or running. Piriformis syndrome is often confused with other conditions, especially lumbar spine conditions. Attaining a proper diagnosis of piriformis syndrome is important when considering treatment for low back and leg pain.


As a result of overuse, injury, or strain, the piriformis muscle can tighten, swell, or spasm. Sports that involve repetitive forward movement of the legs, or problems in surrounding joints like the sacroiliac joints are typical causes of piriformis syndrome.



.Causes

  • Lumbar spine pathology

  • Overuse

  • Gait


Symptoms

  • Tenderness and pain in the buttock area

  • Pain down the back of the thigh, calf and foot (sciatica)

  • Pain when walking up stairs or inclines

  • Increased pain after prolonged sitting

  • Reduced range of motion of the hip joint

  • Sciatica-like pain

  • Numbness


Treatment

  • Gentle stretching

  • Infra Patellar Strap

  • Foam Rolling

  • Massage

  • Rehabilitation Exercises

  • R.I.C.E


*Disclaimer

Our therapists provide injury treatment, advice, prevention, and rehabilitation exercises through sports massage, deep tissue massage, exercise programming and physiotherapy.

We provide educational content for informational purposes only. Aways seek a medical professionals care and advice regarding injuries.

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